SECURITIES (CLEARING HOUSES) ORDINANCE ——附加英文版
Hong Kong
SECURITIES (CLEARING HOUSES) ORDINANCE
(CHAPTER 420)
CONTENTS
ion
I PRELIMINARY
hort title
nterpretation
II DECLARATION OF CLEARING HOUSES FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
NANCE AND RULES OF CLEARING HOUSES
ecognized clearing houses
ules of recognized clearing houses, etc.
III MODIFICATIONS OF THE LAW OF INSOLVENCY TO SAFEGUARD
ATIONS AND PROCEDURES OF RECOGNIZED CLEARING HOUSES, ETC.
roceedings of recognized clearing house take precedence over law
of
lvency
upplementary provisions as to default proceedings
uty to report on completion of default proceedings
et sum payable on completion of default proceedings
isclaimer of property, rescission of contracts, etc.
Adjustment of prior transactions
Right of relevant office-holder to recover certain amounts
arising
certain transactions
Application of market collateral not affected by certain other
rests, etc.
Enforcement of judgments over property subject to market charge,
etc.
Law of insolvency in other jurisdictions
IV MISCELLANEOUS
Participant to be party to certain transactions as principal
Securities deposited with recognized clearing house
Immunity, etc.
Preservation of rights, etc.
Amendment of Schedules 1 and 2
(Omitted as spent)
Transitional
dule 1 Property which may be subject to a market charge or provided
as
et collateral
dule 2 Requirements for default rules of recognized clearing
houses
dule 3 (Omitted as spent)
Whole document:
rdinance to empower the Commission to declare clearing houses
to be
gnized clearing houses for the purposes of this Ordinance, to
provide
the approval by the Commission of the rules of recognized
clearing
es, to make provision for safeguarding the operations and
procedures
ecognized clearing houses, and to provide for matters
incidental
eto or connected therewith.
ctober 1992] L. N. 324 of 1992
PART I PRELIMINARY
hort title
This Ordinance may be cited as the Securities (Clearing
Houses)
nance.
(Omitted as spent)
nterpretation
In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires--
rge" means any form of security, including a mortgage;
aring house" means a person--
whose activities or objects include the provision of services for
the
ring and settlement of transactions in securities effected
on, or
ect to the rules of, the Unified Exchange; or
who guarantees the settlement of any such transactions;
mission" means the Securities and Futures Commission
established by
ion 3 of the Securities and Futures Commission Ordinance (Cap.
24);
stitution", in relation to a clearing house, means the memorandum
and
cles of association of the clearing house;
ault proceedings" means any proceedings or other action taken
by a
gnized clearing house under its default rules;
ault rules", in relation to a recognized clearing house, means
such of
rules of the clearing house which it is required to have by virtue
of
ion 4 (2);
aulter" means a participant who is the subject of any
default
eedings; "functions" includes duties and powers;
ket charge" means a charge, whether fixed or floating,
granted in
ur of a recognized clearing house--
over any property specified in Schedule 1 which is held
by or
sited with the clearing house; and
for the purpose of securing liabilities arising directly in
connection
the clearing house's ensuring the settlement of one or more
market
racts; "market collateral" means any property specified in
Schedule 1
h is held by or deposited with a recognized clearing house for
the
ose of securing liabilities arising directly in connection
with the
ring house's ensuring the settlement of one or more market
contracts;
ket contract" means a contract subject to the rules of a
recognized
ring house entered into by the clearing house with a
participant
uant to a novation which is both in accordance with those rules
and
the purposes of the clearing and settlement of
transactions in
rities effected on, or subject to the rules of, the Unified
Exchange;
icer" means an officer within the meaning of section 2
of the
anies Ordinance (Cap. 32);
ticipant" means a person who, in accordance with the rules
of a
gnized clearing house, may participate in one or more of the
services
ided by the clearing house in its capacity as a clearing house;
formance", in relation to a function, includes discharge and
exercise;
ognized clearing house" means a clearing house declared under
section
) to be a recognized clearing house for the purposes
of this
nance;
evant office-holder" means--
the Official Receiver appointed under section 75 of the
Bankruptcy
nance (Cap. 6);
any person acting in relation to a company as its
liquidator,
isional liquidator, receiver or manager;
any person acting in relation to an individual as his
trustee in
ruptcy or interim receiver of his property; or
any person appointed pursuant to an order for the
administration in
ruptcy of an insolvent estate of a deceased person;
es", in relation to a clearing house--
means the constitution, rules, regulations or directions, by
whatever
called, governing the membership, management,
operations and
edures of the clearing house; and
without restricting the generality of paragraph (a), includes
rules,
lations or directions relating to--
the provision of clearing and settlement services, and the
suspension
ithdrawal of such services;
the provision of services other than the services referred
to in
aragraph (i);
) the persons who may participate in one or more of the
services
rred to in subparagraphs (i) and (ii); and
setting and levying fees and charges;
urities" means securities within the meaning of section 2
of the
rities Ordinance (Cap. 333);
tlement", in relation to a market contract, includes
partial
lement; "Unified Exchange" means the Unified Exchange
established
r section 27 of the Stock Exchanges Unification Ordinance (Cap.
361).
Where--
a charge is granted partly for the purpose specified in the
definition
market charge" and partly for other purposes, the charge is in
this
nance a market charge in so far as it has effect for that
specified
ose;
collateral is provided partly for the purpose specified
in the
nition of "market collateral" and partly for other
purposes, the
ateral is in this Ordinance market collateral in so far as it has
been
ided for that specified purpose.
References in this Ordinance to the law of insolvency
include
rences to every provision made by or under--
the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6);
the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32); and
any other enactment which is concerned with or in any way related
to
insolvency of a person.
References in this Ordinance to settlement in relation to a
market
ract are to the discharge of the rights and liabilities of the
parties
he contract, whether by performance, compromise or otherwise.
PART II DECLARATION OF CLEARING HOUSES FOR PURPOSES OF THIS ORDI-
NANCE AND RULES OF CLEARING HOUSES
ecognized clearing houses
Where the Commission is satisfied that it is appropriate to do
so in
interest of the investing public or in the public interest, or
for the
er regulation of services for the clearing and
settlement of
sactions in securities, it may, with the consent in writing
of the
ncial Secretary, by notice in the Gazette, declare a clearing
house to
recognized clearing house for the purposes of this Ordinance.
Where the Commission makes a declaration under subsection
(1) in
ect of a clearing house--
it shall give notice thereof in writing to the clearing house;
and
the rules of the clearing house in operation immediately
before the
aration shall continue to have effect unless otherwise
specified, or
l such time as is specified, in the notice referred to in paragraph
ules of recognized clearing houses, etc.
Subject to section 3 (2) (b) and subsection (4), no rules
of a
gnized clearing house (including any default rules of the
clearing
e) or any amendment thereto shall have effect unless
approved in
ing by the Commission.
A recognized clearing house shall have rules which provide
for the
ng of proceedings or other action in the event of a
participant
aring to be unable, or likely to become unable, to
meet his
gations in respect of all unsettled market contracts to which he
is a
y, and such rules shall comply with the requirements of Schedule
2.
Where a recognized clearing house takes any default proceedings,
all
equent proceedings or other action taken under its rules
for the
oses of the settlement of market contracts of which the
defaulter
erned is a party shall be treated as done under the default rules
of
clearing house notwithstanding that, but for this subsection,
such
equent proceedings or other action would not be treated as done
under
default rules of the clearing house.
The Commission may, by notice in the Gazette, declare any
class of
s of a recognized clearing house (except any default rules
of the
ring house) to be a class of rules which are not required
to be
oved under subsection (1) and, accordingly, any rules of that
clearing
e which belong to that class (including any amendment thereto)
shall
effect notwithstanding that they have not been so approved.
Without prejudice to the operation of subsection (4), a
recognized
ring house shall submit or cause to be submitted to the
Commission,
the information of the Commission, any of its rules
(including any
dment thereto )--
which belong to a class of rules the subject of a declaration
under
ection (4); and
as soon as practicable after those rules (or amendment thereto,
as the
may be) are made.
A recognized clearing house shall submit or cause to be
submitted to
Commission for its approval the rules of the clearing house and
every
dment thereto except any rules (including any amendment thereto)
which
ng to a class of rules the subject of a declaration under
subsection
Subject to subsections (8) and (9), the Commission shall,
within 6
s after the receipt of any submission under subsection (6)
from a
gnized clearing house, give notice in writing to the clearing
house
its approval of; or
its refusal to approve,
rules or amendment of the rules, as the case may be, or any
part
eof, the subject of the submission.
The Commission may, in a particular case, with the agreement of
the
gnized clearing house concerned, extend the time
prescribed in
ection (7).
The Financial Secretary may, on the advice of the
Commission and
er generally or in a particular case, extend the time
prescribed in
ection (7).
The Commission may request in writing a recognized clearing
house--
to make rules--
specified in the request; and
within the period specified in the request; or
to amend rules--
referred to in the request;
in the manner specified in the request; and
) within the period specified in the request.
Where the Commission is satisfied that a recognized clearing
house
not complied with a request referred to in subsection (10) within
the
od specified in the request, the Commission may direct in writing
the
ring house to comply with the request within such further period
as is
ified in the direction and, accordingly, the clearing house
shall
ly with that request within that further period.
For the purposes of subsection (10), "rules", in relation
to a
gnized clearing house, do not include the constitution of the
clearing
e.
PART III MODIFICATIONS OF THE LAW OF INSOLVENCY TO SAFEGUARD OPE-
RATIONS AND PROCEDURES OF RECOGNIZED CLEARING HOUSES, ETC.
roceedings of recognized clearing house take precedence over
law of
lvency
None of the following shall be regarded as to any extent
invalid at
on the ground of inconsistency with the law relating
to the
ribution of the assets of a person on insolvency,
bankruptcy or
ing-up, or on the appointment of a receiver over any of the assets
of
rson--
a market contract;
the rules of a recognized clearing house relating to the
settlement of
rket contract;
any proceedings or other action taken under the rules of a
recognized
ring house relating to the settlement of a market contract;
a market charge;
the default rules of a recognized clearing house; or
any default proceedings.
Subject to subsection (3), the powers of a relevant office-
holder in
capacity as such, and the powers of a court under the
law of
lvency, shall not be exercised in such a way as to
prevent or
rfere with--
the settlement in accordance with the rules of a recognized
clearing
e of a market contract; or
any default proceedings.
Subsection (2) shall not operate to prevent a relevant
office-holder
seeking to recover any amount under section 11 after the
completion
matter referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of that subsection.
upplementary provisions as to default proceedings
A court may on an application by a relevant office-holder make
such
r as it thinks fit altering or releasing him from compliance with
such
he functions of his office as are affected by the fact that
default
eedings are pending or could be taken, or have been or could have
been
n and, accordingly, such functions of the relevant officeholder
shall
onstrued subject to such order.
Nothing in--
section 12, 14 or 20 of the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6); or
section 166, 181, 183, 186 or 254 of the Companies Ordinance
(Cap.
shall prevent or interfere with any default proceedings.
uty to report on completion of default proceedings
A recognized clearing house shall, upon the completion by it of
any
ult proceedings, make a report on such proceedings stating in
respect
ach defaulter--
the net sum, if any, certified by the clearing house to be payable
by
o the defaulter; or
the fact that no sum is so payable,
he case may be, and the clearing house may include in that report
such
r particulars in respect of such proceedings as it thinks fit.
A recognized clearing house which has made a report
pursuant to
ection (1) shall supply the report to--
the Commission;
any relevant office-holder acting in relation to--
the defaulter to whom the report relates; or
that defaulter's estate;
if there is no relevant office-holder referred to in paragraph
(b),
defaulter to whom the report relates.
Where the Commission receives pursuant to subsection (2) a report
made
uant to subsection (1), it may publish notice of that fact in
such
er as it thinks appropriate to bring it to the attention of
creditors
he defaulter to whom the report relates.
Where a relevant office-holder or defaulter receives
pursuant to
ection (2) a report made pursuant to subsection (1), he shall,
at the
est of a creditor of the defaulter to whom the report relates--
make the report available for inspection by the creditor;
on payment of such reasonable fee as the relevant office-
holder or
ulter, as the case may be, determines, supply to the creditor all
or
part of that report.
In subsections (2), (3) and (4), "report" includes a copy of a
report.
et sum payable on completion of default proceedings
The provisions of this section shall apply with respect to any
net sum
ified under section 7 (1) (a) by a recognized clearing house, upon
the
letion by it of any default proceedings, to be payable by or
to a
ulter.
Where a receiving or winding-up order has been made, or a
resolution
voluntary winding-up has been passed, any net sum
shall,
ithstanding any of the provisions of section 34 or 35
of the
ruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) or section 264 of the Companies
Ordinance
. 32), be--
provable in the bankruptcy or winding-up or, as the case
may be,
ble to the relevant office-holder; and
taken into account, where appropriate, under section 35
of the
ruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) or that section as applied in the case
of a
ing-up order under the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32).
isclaimer of property, rescission of contracts, etc.
Neither section 59 of the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) nor
section
of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) shall apply in relation to--
a market contract;
a contract effected by a recognized clearing house for the purpose
of
izing property provided as market collateral;
a market charge; or
any default proceedings.
Neither section 42 of the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) nor
section
of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) shall apply in relation to
any
matter or thing which has been done pursuant to--
a market contract;
a disposition of property pursuant to a market contract;
the provision of market collateral;
a contract effected by a recognized clearing house for the purpose
of
izing property provided as market collateral, or any
disposition of
erty pursuant to such a contract;
a disposition of property in accordance with the rules of a
recognized
ring house as to the application of property provided as
market
ateral;
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陕西省暂住人口管理办法
陕西省人民政府
陕西省暂住人口管理办法
陕西省人民政府令第37号
《陕西省暂住人口管理办法》已经省人民政府第13次常务会议通过，现予发布施行。
省 长 程安东
一九九六年七月八日
陕西省暂住人口管理办法
第一条 为加强暂住人口管理，保障公民的合法权益，维护社会秩序，保障经济建设顺利进行，根据《中华人民共和国户口登记条例》和《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚条例》以及国家有关规定，结合本省实际，制定本办法。
第二条 本办法所称暂住人口是指离开本人常住户口所在地的市区或乡（镇），在本省行政区域内暂住十日以上的下列人员：
（一）从事建筑、运输、装卸及其他包工的；
（二）从事商业、服务业、修理业、加工业和种植业的；
（三）机关、团体、部队、企事业单位及个体工商户招聘、雇用的各类工作人员；
（四）外地机关、团体、企事业单位及各种经营组织设立的办事机构无本机构驻地常住户口的；
（五）外来探亲、访友、疗养、寄读以及其他无驻地常住户口的。
外国人，港、澳、台同胞来本省暂住的，按国家有关规定执行。
在旅馆暂住的外来人员，按照旅馆业的有关规定登记管理。
第三条 各级人民政府应当加强领导，督促、指导有关部门做好暂住人口的管理工作。
公安机关是暂住人口管理的主管机关，公安派出所负责辖区内暂住人口的登记、发证和管理工作。
工商、税务、劳动、城建、卫生、教育、民政、计划生育等有关部门，按照各自的职责，配合公安机关做好暂住人口的管理工作。
第四条 暂住人口管理实行“谁用工谁负责，谁留宿谁负责”的原则。接纳暂住人口的单位和个人应主动协助公安机关做好暂住人口的管理工作，并自觉接受公安派出所和上级公安机关的指导、检查和监督。
任何单位和个人，不得招用未登记、未办理暂住证的外来人员。
第五条 拟在暂住地居住十日以上的外来人员，应在到达暂住地后三日内按本办法规定，向所在地公安派出所申报暂住登记。
拟在暂住地居住一个月以上的年满十六周岁的外来人员，在申报暂住登记的同时，应申领暂住证。
探亲、访友、疗养、寄读等不从事经济活动的人员在居民家中暂住的，只申报暂住登记，不需要申领暂住证。
第六条 申报暂住登记的外来人员，在暂住地应有固定住所，申报登记时，应出示暂住人员的居民身份证或其他有效身份证件。
申领暂住证，还应当提供申请暂住人近期正面免冠一寸照片3张，并按规定填写暂住人口资料卡；属已婚育龄公民的，还应提交暂住地计划生育部门出具的《陕西省流动人口婚育证明》。
第七条 申报暂住登记或申领暂住证，按照下列规定办理：
（一）机关、团体、学校、企事业、部队等单位招用暂住人员的，由招用单位统一登记造册，指定专人负责管理，到本单位所在地公安派出所申报暂住登记或申领暂住证；
（二）租赁房屋暂住的，由房屋出租人或房屋代管人偕同暂住人口到暂住地公安派出所申报暂住登记或申领暂住证；
（三）其他暂住人口，由本人到暂住地公安派出所申报暂住登记或申领暂住证。
第八条 暂住证是持证人在暂住地居住的有效证件。
任何单位和个人不得伪造、涂改、转让、买卖、出借、扣押暂住证。
暂住证由省公安机关统一印制。
第九条 暂住证为一人一证，有效期最长为一年。有效期满后需继续暂住的，应当在有效期满前到所在地公安派出所办理换证手续。
暂住人口在暂住证有效期内离开暂住地公安派出所辖区，在本市（区）、县暂住的，应到原发证机关和新暂住地登记机关办理变更登记，原暂住证在有效期内可继续使用。
暂住人口离开暂住的市（区）、县，到其他市（区）、县暂住的，应到原发证机关办理注销登记，并缴回暂住证。
第十条 在暂住地连续居住三年以上，有固定职业、固定住所、固定生活来源，遵守国家政策法令的暂住人口，经本人申请，可发给暂住户口簿；连续居住七年以上的，可申请常住户口。
持暂住户口簿的暂住人口，其子女入托、入学等享受与常住户口人员同等待遇。
第十一条 暂住人口死亡的，有关单位及个人应当及时向所在地公安派出所报告。暂住地公安派出所应当注销死者暂住登记，收回暂住证，并及时通知死者常住户口所在地公安机关。
第十二条 除本办法第二条第五项外，其他暂住在城镇领取暂住证的人口应缴纳城镇暂住人口管理服务费。
城镇暂住人口管理服务费收费标准由省财政、物价部门制定。
第十三条 对无居民身份证或其他有效身份证件，无正当职业、无固定住所、未申报暂住登记或未申领暂住证的盲目流动人员，由公安机关协助民政部门收容，民政部门负责遣送。
第十四条 暂住人口的合法权益受法律保护，任何单位和个人不得侵犯。暂住人口应当遵纪守法，依法履行义务。
第十五条 对积极协助公安机关搞好暂住人口登记管理工作，做出显著成绩的单位和个人，由公安机关给予表彰和奖励。
第十六条 对违反本办法有下列行为之一的暂住人口及有关人员，由公安机关予以处罚：
（一）应申报暂住登记的暂住人口，不申报暂住登记的，予以警告，并责令补办暂住登记；
（二）应申领暂住证的暂住人口，不申领暂住证的，予以警告，仍不改正的，处以五十元以下罚款，并责令其申领暂住证；
（三）涂改、转借暂住证的，处以警告或者五十元以下罚款，并重新申领办理暂住证；
（四）伪造、买卖暂住证的，处以二百元以上一千元以下罚款。需要追究刑事责任的，移送司法机关追究刑事责任；
（五）招用暂住人口的单位，违反本办法第五条规定的，每瞒报一人，对法定代表人或直接责任人处以一百元以下罚款，并责令其为被瞒报的暂住人口补办暂住登记或暂住证；
（六）出租房屋的单位或个人违反本办法第七条第二项规定的，每瞒报一人，对单位法定代表人、房屋出租人或房屋代管人处以一百元以下罚款，并责令其为被瞒报的暂住人口补办暂住登记或暂住证；
（七）非法扣押暂住人口暂住证或其他有关证件的，处以五十元以上二百元以下罚款；
（八）应缴纳暂住人口管理费的，经通知仍不按规定缴纳的，责令其补缴，并处以一百元以下的罚款。
第十七条 公安人员应当遵纪守法，秉公办事。对于徇私舞弊、玩忽职守、侵犯公民合法权益的，应给予行政处分，情节严重构成犯罪的移送司法机关依法追究刑事责任。
第十八条 被处罚的单位或个人对依照本办法作出的处罚决定不服的，可以依照《行政复议条例》或《行政诉讼法》的有关规定申请复议或提起诉讼。逾期不申请复议又不提起诉讼、也不执行处罚决定的，由作出行政处罚决定的机关申请人民法院强制执行。
第十九条 本办法自发布之日起施行。
